Tile 101
Tile Patterns and Layouts
Every choice you make in your tile design is essential. Color, shape and material all contribute to the look and feel of your space, but just as important to your design concept is your tile layout. Read on for 11 classic layouts you need to know before beginning your tile project.
1. Horizontal Straight Stack
This contemporary layout features neat lines that draw the eye across the width of the wall or floor, making your room appear wider. The simple design can be created with any rectangle tile, including subway tile. Here, bands of Coco White matte and glossy tiles add a stylized touch to the bathroom wall; mixing finishes is an excellent way to elevate a simple layout.

2. Vertical Straight Stack
Just like the guards at Buckingham Palace, these “soldier stacks” stand firm and tall. Installing tile vertically creates the illusion of height in your space. Vertically stacked subway tile will make your space feel contemporary, while rectangular large-format tile makes your space feel both taller and more expansive.

“Horizontal and vertical straight stacks are my favorite tile patterns for bathrooms because they present a clean and fresh look. It’s important to have a polished design in your bathroom.” –Kirsty Froelich, The Tile Shop Director of Design

Pro Tip: Combine vertical and horizontal stacks for a stunning, custom design.
3. 1/2 Offset Brick Lay
There’s a reason why 1/2 offset is one of the most traditional layouts. The simple enhancement of offsetting stacked tiles by 50% is visually appealing and helps hide any imperfections in the installation. Use subway or rectangle tile to achieve a classic brick-lay look, or square tile for a chic offset design.


4. 1/3 Offset Brick Lay
The stair-step effect in this pattern is created by offsetting each tile by 1/3 of its length. We recommend using a 1/3 offset when designing with tile that is 8 x 16 in. or larger. Shop large-format tile to achieve this stylish design on your floors or walls.

5. Herringbone
Install large or small rectangle tile at a 45-degree angle to create a dynamic herringbone pattern. You can enhance the vertical and horizontal zigzag movements by incorporating different colors, finishes or a contrasting grout color.

6. Double Herringbone
A double herringbone is created by connecting two rectangle tiles. This layout is less common because it can be difficult to perfect. However, when executed correctly, as seen in this contemporary bathroom designed by Friedman General Contracting, the results are stunning!


Pro Tip: Don’t forget to consider your grout color! A contrasting grout will accentuate your layout, while a grout that matches the tile results in a subtler design.
7. Chevron
Like herringbone, a chevron pattern creates a dynamic, zigzag design. However, this layout is created by connecting the angled ends of specially cut tiles, rather than installing rectangular tiles diagonally. The result is a fashionable V-shaped silhouette.


8. Grid
A tried-and-true design, this layout is created by simply arranging square tiles in a grid formation. It is ideal for patterned tile, especially when the pattern is enhanced by grouping four squares together, as it is on the Kelli Fontana Inlay Proper Florence Lace tile shown here.

9. Diagonal
Similar to the grid pattern, this layout consists of rows of square tile. However, as it is installed at a 45-degree angle, this pattern makes your floor or wall appear wider. We love how Timber Trails used this layout to add a contemporary twist to the classic checkerboard design. You can achieve a similar look using diamond-shaped tile.

10. Versailles
Named after the French Palace of Versailles, this classically elegant pattern consists of rectangles and squares of varying sizes. While the Versailles pattern is commonly used for floor designs, it’s also striking on walls.

11. Hex
The six-sided, honeycomb-shaped hex is a surprisingly versatile tile shape. Available in small mosaic formats and larger field tiles (up to 13 x 14 in.), all hexagon tile adheres to the same layout. However, the uniformity of similarly-sized hex tiles allows for custom patterns. Here, Beginning in the Middle created an elevated polka dot effect by adding Back Marquina hex to their Firenze Carrara hex design.

Ready for a room refresh? The Tile Shop is here to help! Explore tons of unique tile combinations in real spaces with our Tile Visualizer, or schedule a free design consultation with our tile experts to get a jumpstart on your next project.

Shop The Look
- Adoni Black Small VersaillesSlate | 655509
- Coco White Matte 2 x 6 in. | Porcelain | 484211
- Coco White Glossy2 x 6 in. | Porcelain | 484212
- Tribeca Gypsum White2.5 x 10 in. | Porcelain | 484038
- Shanxi Black 2 in. | Flamed Granite | 656881
- Noir StantionHoned Limestone | 681111
- Alison Victoria Brick x Brick Petal2 x 10 in. | Porcelain | 484078
- Alison Victoria Elia 13 x 14 in. | Polished Marble | 650851
- Alison Victoria Precious Metals 24 Karat Pencil.4 x 12 in. | Metal | 681823
- Nature Carrara 12 x 24 in. | Porcelain | 683197
- Imperial Bianco Matte Subway4 x 12 in. | Ceramic | 495647
- Meram Blanc Carrara ChevronPolished Marble | 650528
- Kelli Fontana Inlay Proper Florence Lace8 x 8 in. | Porcelain | 682118
- Arctic White 12 x 24 in. | Brushed Marble | 650275
- Arctic White 8 x 20 in. | Brushed Marble | 650712
- Bucak Light Walnut 2 in. | Honed/Filled Travertine | 657521
- Bucak Light Walnut12 x 12 in. | Honed/Filled Travertine | 657748
- Firense Carrara Hex 2 in. | Honed Marble | 650217
- Black Marquina Hex2 in. | Polished Marble | 650292
- Firenze Carrara Threshold 36 x 4.5 x .75 in. | Polished Marble | 650257